What is the importance of the real estate industry
Release time:
2023-08-15
As a new growth point of the national economy, the real estate industry has contributed to the rapid growth of China's economy. According to the statistics of the relevant departments, in 2003, it directly contributed 1.3 percentage points to the growth of GDP, and indirectly contributed 0.6 to 1.2 percentage points.
In 2003, China's real estate industry in the development of high-speed growth in investment, supply and sales, supply and demand for the basic balance of the total amount of supply and demand, the supply structure is becoming more and more reasonable, the price trend of the good momentum of a stable. The per capita living space for urban residents increased from 3.6 square meters in 1978 to 11.4 square meters in 2003.
The investment in real estate development from January to September 2003 amounted to RMB 649.5 billion, an increase of 32.8% year-on-year, higher than the increase in fixed-asset investment (31.4%) by 1.4 percentage points, and accounted for 25.1% of the fixed-asset investment in the same period.
Extended Information:
The main problems in the development of China's real estate industry
1. Waste and loss of resources.
Due to the uncontrolled development and disorderly development, resulting in a large amount of waste of land resources and a large loss of state-owned assets. 1992~1993 "development zone fever" and "real estate fever" climax of the country's various development zones amounted to tens of thousands of development zones, planning to cover an area of 1.5 million square kilometers, with a planning area of 1.5 million square kilometers. 1.5 million square kilometers, equivalent to the total built-up area of the country's cities at that time, while the effective development and utilization of only about 2%.
2. The amount of vacant commercial properties has increased and is further expanding.
Only at the end of 1993, the vacant area of commercial housing reached 50 million square meters, and since then this indicator has continued to rise, and in 2000 it reached 90 million square meters. As of the end of November 2003, the vacant area of commercial housing has exceeded 100 million square meters, an increase of 6.5% year-on-year, of which, vacant for more than one year of commercial housing area of 42.2 million square meters.
3, short-term behavior in real estate development, the ecological environment caused by damage.
Development units one-sided pursuit of economic benefits, resulting in excessive building density, high floor area ratio, the lack of green space, some real estate development and construction of the ecological environment, neglecting the protection and construction.
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